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Thread: 3-stage paints

  1. #1
    Registered Member chevynut's Avatar
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    3-stage paints

    It seems that many of the higher-end OEMs are moving to 3-stage paints...I know the Corvette Atomic Orange is 3-stage. The PPG "Vibrance" paints seem to be 3-stage as well.

    I have been doing some research into these paints, because there are some colors I really like and they seem to "pop" more than BC/CC. Some of what I read is a little confusing. It almost seems that these are "candy" paints, where a base of silver, gold, or some other color is applied, then a tinted midcoat possibly with pearls is applied over that, then the final clearcoat.

    What are the drawbacks to doing this, other than the obvious added step? I have heard they're harder to repair, but I have also heard they're easier to match during repair.
    56 Nomad, Ramjet 502, Viper 6-speed T56, C4 Corvette front and rear suspension


    Other vehicles:

    56 Chevy 2-door BelAir sedan
    56 Chevy 210 4-door sedan
    57 Chevy 210 4-door sedan
    1962 327/340HP Corvette
    1961 Willys CJ3B Jeep
    2001 Porsche Boxster S
    2003 Chevy Silverado 2500 HD Duramax
    2019 GMC Sierra Denali Duramax

  2. #2
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    Since you use a transparent midcoat, the end result depends on how much midcoat you apply. So it has to be harder to repair. It's going to be easier than a true custom, where the contents of the midcoat are a variable also. So there's more to it than bc/cc.

    If you were repairing, with the factory tricoat, perhaps all you need is a test panel or three to narrow in on how much midcoat to apply. And if applying new, you'd have to discipline yourself to get the same amount of midcoat everywhere on the car.

  3. #3
    Registered Member chevynut's Avatar
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    Thanks Rick....I'm going to have the car painted and not doing it myself. I would like to, but I'm not that experienced and I'm afraid I'd screw it up. I'm painting the frame the same color as the car, so it seems that it would be hard to do with tricoat. On the other hand, it's not as visible if it is a little different.

    I saw some awesome colors at SEMA, and it's making me take a second look at paint for my Nomad.
    56 Nomad, Ramjet 502, Viper 6-speed T56, C4 Corvette front and rear suspension


    Other vehicles:

    56 Chevy 2-door BelAir sedan
    56 Chevy 210 4-door sedan
    57 Chevy 210 4-door sedan
    1962 327/340HP Corvette
    1961 Willys CJ3B Jeep
    2001 Porsche Boxster S
    2003 Chevy Silverado 2500 HD Duramax
    2019 GMC Sierra Denali Duramax

  4. #4
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    The body shop that repaired our 2000 Oldsmobile Bravada painted in a 3 stage maroon color.
    In order to save on the deductible, he was able to mix a bc/cc to match the 3 stage paint.
    The match was so close it was very hard to see the difference.
    Talk to your body man to see if he could mix the paint for your frame in a bc/cc.

  5. #5
    Registered Member chevynut's Avatar
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    Thanks OTD, good idea.
    56 Nomad, Ramjet 502, Viper 6-speed T56, C4 Corvette front and rear suspension


    Other vehicles:

    56 Chevy 2-door BelAir sedan
    56 Chevy 210 4-door sedan
    57 Chevy 210 4-door sedan
    1962 327/340HP Corvette
    1961 Willys CJ3B Jeep
    2001 Porsche Boxster S
    2003 Chevy Silverado 2500 HD Duramax
    2019 GMC Sierra Denali Duramax

  6. #6
    Registered Member Bihili's Avatar
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    Have you talked to any shops that use House of Kolor paints?
    I used all PPG to epoxy prime and 2K primer but Fuzzy recommended HOK for top coats.
    One of the things that sold me was the HOK Primer Sealer, which is put on just before base coat, it is tinted the same color as the top coat.
    In my case after several base coats came two coats of clear with the prism effect mix in then the numerous coats of clear.
    Last edited by Bihili; 11-22-2013 at 11:18 AM.
    Bill 1957-427-177-6-410

  7. #7
    Registered Member chevynut's Avatar
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    Bihili, I'm a little leary of changing brands at this point in the process. I have used PPG DPLF and K36 up to the final blocking stage. Did you go with the HOK?
    56 Nomad, Ramjet 502, Viper 6-speed T56, C4 Corvette front and rear suspension


    Other vehicles:

    56 Chevy 2-door BelAir sedan
    56 Chevy 210 4-door sedan
    57 Chevy 210 4-door sedan
    1962 327/340HP Corvette
    1961 Willys CJ3B Jeep
    2001 Porsche Boxster S
    2003 Chevy Silverado 2500 HD Duramax
    2019 GMC Sierra Denali Duramax

  8. #8
    Registered Member Bihili's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by chevynut View Post
    Bihili, I'm a little leary of changing brands at this point in the process. I have used PPG DPLF and K36 up to the final blocking stage. Did you go with the HOK?
    Yes I did. There seem to be more custom paint options with HOK than PPG


    http://www.houseofkolor.com/speedsha...es_shimrin.jsp
    Last edited by Bihili; 11-22-2013 at 11:30 AM.
    Bill 1957-427-177-6-410

  9. #9
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    No problem with HOK.

    They do have some custom "formula" colors, more choices than PPG or Dupont. And they have the materials for you to customize them.

  10. #10
    Registered Member ilike55s's Avatar
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    WE painted my 55, the closest thing I found to the old style candy apple red. It is 2005 Mustang Lazer Red and is a three stage that used a gold base, red pearl mid coat and the clear coat. I had heard lots of painters do not like the three stage paints because the end result is influenced by the amount of mid coat you use. My painter had sprayed several other jobs using the three stage paint so he was aware of the differences. I supplied the painter a good quality picture of the shade I wanted and he matched it perfectly. The only thing different is that the old style Candy Apple Red was a solid color with no metallic and the mid coat does have some gold metallic when you look way down deep into it,!! . But I still love the finished product

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